Science

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Science
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[Podcast] Science Podcast

02 Sep 2010

The show includes how social network structure affects the spread of behavior, challenging the mammoth-killer impact hypothesis, your letters to Science, and more.

New Products

02 Sep 2010

A weekly roundup of information on newly offered instrumentation, apparatus, and laboratory materials of potential interest to researchers.

[Report] Glutamine Deamidation and Dysfunction of Ubiquitin/NEDD8 Induced by a Bacterial Effector Family

02 Sep 2010

Pathogenic bacterial proteins interfere with eukaryotic ubiquitination pathways to induce cytopathic effects.

Authors: Jixin Cui, Qing Yao, Shan Li, Xiaojun Ding, Qiuhe Lu, Haibin Mao, Liping Liu, Ning Zheng, She Chen, Feng Shao

[Report] The Molecular Interaction of CAR and JAML Recruits the Central Cell Signal Transducer PI3K

02 Sep 2010

Ligand engagement and initiation of signaling has been imaged for a costimulatory receptor for immune cells in the skin.

Authors: Petra Verdino, Deborah A. Witherden, Wendy L. Havran, Ian A. Wilson

[Report] The Junctional Adhesion Molecule JAML Is a Costimulatory Receptor for Epithelial γδ T Cell Activation

02 Sep 2010

A costimulatory receptor for immune cells in the skin is identified.

Authors: Deborah A. Witherden, Petra Verdino, Stephanie E. Rieder, Olivia Garijo, Robyn E. Mills, Luc Teyton, Wolfgang H. Fischer, Ian A. Wilson, Wendy L. Havran

[Report] Signaling Kinase AMPK Activates Stress-Promoted Transcription via Histone H2B Phosphorylation

02 Sep 2010

The energy sensor AMPK facilitates gene transcription by localizing to chromatin and phosphorylating histone H2B.

Authors: David Bungard, Benjamin J. Fuerth, Ping-Yao Zeng, Brandon Faubert, Nancy L. Maas, Benoit Viollet, David Carling, Craig B. Thompson, Russell G. Jones, Shelley L. Berger

[Report] Human-Restricted Bacterial Pathogens Block Shedding of Epithelial Cells by Stimulating Integrin Activation

02 Sep 2010

Bacterial colonization of the mucosa is facilitated if the microbes engage a human receptor that counteracts epithelial exfoliation.

Authors: Petra Muenzner, Verena Bachmann, Wolfgang Zimmermann, Jochen Hentschel, Christof R. Hauck

[Report] The Spread of Behavior in an Online Social Network Experiment

02 Sep 2010

An online experiment shows how network structure affects the spread of health behavior.

Author: Damon Centola

[Report] The Shifting Balance of Diversity Among Major Marine Animal Groups

02 Sep 2010

Future assemblies of animals following mass extinction cannot be predicted by analyses of Phanerozoic fossils.

Author: J. Alroy

[Report] Graphene Visualizes the First Water Adlayers on Mica at Ambient Conditions

02 Sep 2010

Water trapped between mica and graphene layers at ambient conditions was imaged with atomic force microscopy.

Authors: Ke Xu, Peigen Cao, James R. Heath

[Report] Plastic Accumulation in the North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre

02 Sep 2010

The amount of plastic debris in the surface waters of the western North Atlantic Ocean has plateaued over the past 22 years.

Authors: Kara Lavender Law, Skye Morét-Ferguson, Nikolai A. Maximenko, Giora Proskurowski, Emily E. Peacock, Jan Hafner, Christopher M. Reddy

[Report] Real-Time Dynamics of Single Vortex Lines and Vortex Dipoles in a Bose-Einstein Condensate

02 Sep 2010

The temporal evolution of vortices in a superfluid is revealed by imaging an ultracold atomic cloud undergoing free fall.

Authors: D. V. Freilich, D. M. Bianchi, A. M. Kaufman, T. K. Langin, D. S. Hall

[Report] Detection of C60 and C70 in a Young Planetary Nebula

02 Sep 2010

Hydrogen-poor conditions allow fullerenes to form in space.

Authors: Jan Cami, Jeronimo Bernard-Salas, Els Peeters, Sarah Elizabeth Malek

[Research Article] Spiroindolones, a Potent Compound Class for the Treatment of Malaria

02 Sep 2010

High-throughput screening has offered up an oral antimalarial drug and pointers to its mechanism of action.

Authors: Matthias Rottmann, Case McNamara, Bryan K. S. Yeung, Marcus C. S. Lee, Bin Zou, Bruce Russell, Patrick Seitz, David M. Plouffe, Neekesh V. Dharia, Jocelyn Tan, Steven B. Cohen, Kathryn R. Spencer, Gonzalo E. González-Páez, Suresh B. Lakshminarayana, Anne Goh, Rossarin Suwanarusk, Timothy Jegla, Esther K. Schmitt, Hans-Peter Beck, Reto Brun, Francois Nosten, Laurent Renia, Veronique Dartois, Thomas H. Keller, David A. Fidock, Elizabeth A. Winzeler, Thierry T. Diagana

[Research Article] Effectiveness and Safety of Tenofovir Gel, an Antiretroviral Microbicide, for the Prevention of HIV Infection in Women

02 Sep 2010

Tenofovir in a vaginal gel formulation shows significant protection against HIV infection in a randomized control trial.

Authors: Quarraisha Abdool Karim, Salim S. Abdool Karim, Janet A. Frohlich, Anneke C. Grobler, Cheryl Baxter, Leila E. Mansoor, Ayesha B. M. Kharsany, Sengeziwe Sibeko, Koleka P. Mlisana, Zaheen Omar, Tanuja N. Gengiah, Silvia Maarschalk, Natasha Arulappan, Mukelisiwe Mlotshwa, Lynn Morris, Douglas Taylor, on behalf of the CAPRISA 004 Trial Group

[Brevia] Chlorine Isotope Fractionation in the Stratosphere

02 Sep 2010

Isotope fractionation in a common refrigerant may provide insights into the mechanism of stratospheric ozone depletion.

Authors: J. C. Laube, J. Kaiser, W. T. Sturges, H. Bönisch, A. Engel

[Review] Heavy Fermions and Quantum Phase Transitions

02 Sep 2010



Authors: Qimiao Si, Frank Steglich

[Perspective] Astronomy: Fullerenes and Cosmic Carbon

02 Sep 2010

Hydrogen-poor conditions in a planetary nebula enable the detection of carbon-cage molecules C60 and C70, confirming the existence of fullerenes in space.

Authors: Pascale Ehrenfreund, Bernard H. Foing

[Perspective] Transcription: Targeting the Core of Transcription

02 Sep 2010

An enzyme that senses metabolic stress phosphorylates a chromatin protein to control gene expression and adaptive responses.

Author: D. Grahame Hardie

[Perspective] Chemistry: Just Add Water

02 Sep 2010

A graphene overlayer is used to map the structure of water from ice to liquid, one atomic layer at a time.

Author: Mikhail I. Katsnelson

[Perspective] Paleontology: Marine Biodiversity Dynamics over Deep Time

02 Sep 2010

Analysis of a large fossil database puts a new curve on the history of marine life.

Author: Charles R. Marshall

[Perspective] Immunology: CAR'ing for the Skin

02 Sep 2010

Epidermal T cell responses to injury and infection require stimulation by a protein that maintains cell adhesion and normal dermal integrity.

Authors: Andrey S. Shaw, Yina Huang

[Perspective] Microbiology: Is the Tide Turning for New Malaria Medicines?

02 Sep 2010

A return to traditional screening methods has rapidly produced a candidate malaria drug.

Author: Timothy N. C. Wells

[Education Forum] Science Education: Growing Roles for Science Education in Community Colleges

02 Sep 2010

To help meet economic challenges, 2- and 4-year colleges must collaborate to improve student completion and transfer.

Author: George R. Boggs

[Books et al.] Books Received

02 Sep 2010

A listing of books received at Science during the week ended 27 August 2010.

[Book Review] Astronomy: Findings Brought to Ground

02 Sep 2010

Through discussions of particular observatories around the globe, the contributors explore the practices, technologies, and contexts of 19th-century astronomy.

Author: Gustav Holmberg

[Book Review] Social Psychology: Mood Swings

02 Sep 2010

Casti applies his background in complexity studies to explore the role of psychology in shaping the mass behavior of humans.

Author: Richard Taylor

[Letter] Candidate Gene Approach's Missing Link

02 Sep 2010



Author: Janardan P. Pandey

[Letter] Readers' Poll Results: The Time of Young Scientists

02 Sep 2010

[Letter] Methane from the East Siberian Arctic Shelf—Response

02 Sep 2010



Authors: Natalia Shakhova, Igor Semiletov, Örjan Gustafsson

[Letter] Methane from the East Siberian Arctic Shelf

02 Sep 2010



Authors: Vasilii V. Petrenko, David M. Etheridge, Ray F. Weiss, Edward J. Brook, Hinrich Schaefer, Jeffrey P. Severinghaus, Andrew M. Smith, Dave Lowe, Quan Hua, Katja Riedel

[Letter] Give Beach Ecosystems Their Day in the Sun

02 Sep 2010



Authors: Jenifer E. Dugan, Omar Defeo, Eduardo Jaramillo, Alan R. Jones, Mariano Lastra, Ronel Nel, Charles H. Peterson, Felicita Scapini, Thomas Schlacher, David S. Schoeman

[News Focus] Astrophysics: An Unsettled Debate About the Chemistry of the Sun

02 Sep 2010

Researchers thought they knew the sun very well. Now, they are squabbling over the abundance of different elements in it.

Author: Yudhijit Bhattacharjee

[News Focus] Profile: François Nosten: The Dour Frenchman on Malaria's Frontier

02 Sep 2010

When he arrived at the dangerous Thai-Burmese border in 1984, François Nosten barely knew what research was. Today, he's one of the world's top malaria scientists.

Author: Martin Enserink

[News Focus] Mammoth-Killer Impact Flunks Out

02 Sep 2010

After a new study failed to find nanodiamonds, impact experts are flatly rejecting outsiders' claims that an impact 12,900 years ago devastated the megafauna.

Author: Richard A. Kerr

[News of the Week] ScienceInsider: From the Science Policy Blog

02 Sep 2010

ScienceInsider reported this week that the editor of the journal Cognition says he believes that fabrication is the most plausible explanation for data in a 2002 paper by Harvard University's Marc Hauser involving cotton-top tamarins, among other stories.

[News of the Week] Newsmaker Interview: Frank Gannon: Ireland's Departing Research Chief on Irish and European Science

02 Sep 2010

Frank Gannon probably could have finished out his career comfortably as director of the national funding agency Science Foundation Ireland (SFI). But the biologist will resign his position at the end of the year and head off to Australia to become director of the Queensland Institute of Medical Research.

Author: John Travis

[News of the Week] Energy Innovation: Novel Grant Promises Greener Buildings, Regional Growth

02 Sep 2010

Last week, a consortium led by Pennsylvania State University won a federal competition for $129 million over 5 years to spur efforts to develop technologies for making buildings more energy efficient.

Author: Jeffrey Mervis

[News of the Week] ScienceNOW.org: From Science's Online Daily News Site

02 Sep 2010

ScienceNOW reported this week on the first feast, the world's smallest refrigerator, the backfiring of "hunting for conservation," and a pea-sized frog, among other stories.

[News of the Week] Antarctica: In Ground-Based Astronomy's Final Frontier, China Aims for New Heights

02 Sep 2010

At a workshop last month, astronomers unveiled plans to build two major telescopes at Dome A on the East Antarctic icecap during the Chinese government's next 5-year plan, to start in 2011.

Author: Richard Stone

[News of the Week] Climate Change: Panel Faults IPCC Leadership But Praises Its Conclusions

02 Sep 2010

A new independent review of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change says the increased public scrutiny IPCC is facing and the growing importance of its work mean that it must do better than it's been doing.

Author: Eli Kintisch

[News of the Week] Embryonic Stem Cells: Controversial Ruling Throws U.S. Research Into a Tailspin

02 Sep 2010

A U.S. judge's surprise decision last week to block government funding of human embryonic stem cell research has left scientists across the country confused, upset, and angry.

Authors: Jocelyn Kaiser, Gretchen Vogel

[Editorial] China's Research Culture

02 Sep 2010

Authors: Yigong Shi, Yi Rao

Random Samples

02 Sep 2010

Dolphin Spray Yields DNA | Outnumbered | Pulse of the City | Chock-Full of Genes

Editors' Choice

02 Sep 2010

Planetary Science: Lunar Exposure | Cell Biology: Turn On and Stay Put | Microbiology: Monsters in the Mangrove | Chemistry: Easing in Fluorine

This Week in Science

02 Sep 2010

Vaginal Gel Versus HIV | Antimalarial Drug Candidate | Icy Adsorption | Free Falling Vortices | Join the Club | From Simplicity to Complexity | Sea of Plastic | Skin Reaction | Cosmic Fullerenes | No Guide to the Future | Gee-Up, NEDD8 | Regulation of Energy Homeostasis | Here to Stay

[Podcast] Science Podcast

26 Aug 2010

The show includes ant genomics, archaeological research using satellite images, multiple planets transiting a Sun-like star, and more.

New Products

26 Aug 2010

A weekly roundup of information on newly offered instrumentation, apparatus, and laboratory materials of potential interest to researchers.

[Report] Phosphatidic Acid Is a pH Biosensor That Links Membrane Biogenesis to Metabolism

26 Aug 2010

Lipid signaling in yeast is regulated by intracellular pH.

Authors: Barry P. Young, John J. H. Shin, Rick Orij, Jesse T. Chao, Shu Chen Li, Xue Li Guan, Anthony Khong, Eric Jan, Markus R. Wenk, William A. Prinz, Gertien J. Smits, Christopher J. R. Loewen

[Report] Optimally Interacting Minds

26 Aug 2010

Sharing choices and confidence in those choices can be an empowering experience.

Authors: Bahador Bahrami, Karsten Olsen, Peter E. Latham, Andreas Roepstorff, Geraint Rees, Chris D. Frith

[Report] Substrate Elasticity Regulates Skeletal Muscle Stem Cell Self-Renewal in Culture

26 Aug 2010

Muscle stem cells prefer a soft substrate.

Authors: P. M. Gilbert, K. L. Havenstrite, K. E. G. Magnusson, A. Sacco, N. A. Leonardi, P. Kraft, N. K. Nguyen, S. Thrun, M. P. Lutolf, H. M. Blau

[Report] Insects Betray Themselves in Nature to Predators by Rapid Isomerization of Green Leaf Volatiles

26 Aug 2010

Damage caused by a caterpillar releases compounds that are transformed by the pest’s saliva into a predator attractant.

Authors: Silke Allmann, Ian T. Baldwin

[Report] Crystal Structure of Human Adenovirus at 3.5 Å Resolution

26 Aug 2010

High-resolution structures provide a basis for optimizing adenovirus as a vaccine and gene-therapy vector.

Authors: Vijay S. Reddy, S. Kundhavai Natchiar, Phoebe L. Stewart, Glen R. Nemerow

[Report] Genomic Comparison of the Ants Camponotus floridanus and Harpegnathos saltator

26 Aug 2010

Comparison reveals the epigenetic controls on caste development in ants.

Authors: Roberto Bonasio, Guojie Zhang, Chaoyang Ye, Navdeep S. Mutti, Xiaodong Fang, Nan Qin, Greg Donahue, Pengcheng Yang, Qiye Li, Cai Li, Pei Zhang, Zhiyong Huang, Shelley L. Berger, Danny Reinberg, Jun Wang, Jürgen Liebig

[Report] Secreted Peptide Signals Required for Maintenance of Root Stem Cell Niche in Arabidopsis

26 Aug 2010

Short-range signaling by sulfated peptides maintains root stem cells.

Authors: Yo Matsuzaki, Mari Ogawa-Ohnishi, Ayaka Mori, Yoshikatsu Matsubayashi

[Report] Induction of Broadly Neutralizing H1N1 Influenza Antibodies by Vaccination

26 Aug 2010

An influenza virus vaccine elicits a broadly neutralizing, cross-protective antibody response in mice, ferrets, and nonhuman primates.

Authors: Chih-Jen Wei, Jeffrey C. Boyington, Patrick M. McTamney, Wing-Pui Kong, Melissa B. Pearce, Ling Xu, Hanne Andersen, Srinivas Rao, Terrence M. Tumpey, Zhi-Yong Yang, Gary J. Nabel

[Report] Trapping a Diradical Transition State by Mechanochemical Polymer Extension

26 Aug 2010

Strained carbon rings in the backbone of a polymer can be opened by external application of shear forces.

Authors: Jeremy M. Lenhardt, Mitchell T. Ong, Robert Choe, Christian R. Evenhuis, Todd J. Martinez, Stephen L. Craig

[Report] An Adaptable Peptide-Based Porous Material

26 Aug 2010

Conformational changes in a porous material during the sorption of small molecules lead to a dynamic increase in porosity.

Authors: J. Rabone, Y.-F. Yue, S. Y. Chong, K. C. Stylianou, J. Bacsa, D. Bradshaw, G. R. Darling, N. G. Berry, Y. Z. Khimyak, A. Y. Ganin, P. Wiper, J. B. Claridge, M. J. Rosseinsky

[Report] The Chlorine Isotope Composition of the Moon and Implications for an Anhydrous Mantle

26 Aug 2010

The range of chlorine isotope values of the Moon is distinct from those of Earth and meteorites, indicating that the Moon is dry.

Authors: Z. D. Sharp, C. K. Shearer, K. D. McKeegan, J. D. Barnes, Y. Q. Wang

[Report] Dynamical Instability Produces Transform Faults at Mid-Ocean Ridges

26 Aug 2010

Transform faults on the sea floor are rotated and stretched sections of the mid-ocean ridge.

Author: Taras Gerya

[Report] Strange Metal Transport Realized by Gauge/Gravity Duality

26 Aug 2010

Black hole theory is used to develop a mathematical description of a class of metals with unusual electronic properties.

Authors: Thomas Faulkner, Nabil Iqbal, Hong Liu, John McGreevy, David Vegh

[Research Article] Atomic Structure of Human Adenovirus by Cryo-EM Reveals Interactions Among Protein Networks

26 Aug 2010

High-resolution structures provide a basis for optimizing adenovirus as a vaccine and gene-therapy vector.

Authors: Hongrong Liu, Lei Jin, Sok Boon S. Koh, Ivo Atanasov, Stan Schein, Lily Wu, Z. Hong Zhou

[Research Article] The Dynamics of Plate Tectonics and Mantle Flow: From Local to Global Scales

26 Aug 2010

Computational advances enable the modeling of global geophysical processes to the scale of a kilometer.

Authors: Georg Stadler, Michael Gurnis, Carsten Burstedde, Lucas C. Wilcox, Laura Alisic, Omar Ghattas

[Brevia] CoRoT Reveals a Magnetic Activity Cycle in a Sun-Like Star

26 Aug 2010

Observations of a distant star reveal a magnetic activity cycle similar to that of the Sun.

Authors: Rafael A. García, Savita Mathur, David Salabert, Jérôme Ballot, Clara Régulo, Travis S. Metcalfe, Annie Baglin

[Association Affairs] AAAS News and Notes

26 Aug 2010

[Essay] Spore* Series Winner: The Universe Online

26 Aug 2010

Data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey can be used by students, teachers, and the public to contribute to scientific research.

Authors: M. Jordan Raddick, Alexander S. Szalay

[Perspective] Virology: Looking Inside Adenovirus

26 Aug 2010

Vaccines and gene therapy vectors could benefit from new insights into structure.

Author: Stephen C. Harrison

[Perspective] Chemistry: Opening the Door to Peptide-Based Porous Solids

26 Aug 2010

The twisting motion of a dipeptide linker group acts as a pressure-sensitive gate for the adsorption of gases within a crystalline solid.

Author: Paul A. Wright

[Perspective] Developmental Biology: Microenvironment Mimicry

26 Aug 2010

Muscle stem cells cultured in vitro retain regenerative ability when conditions reflect the physical nature of their in vivo environment.

Author: Mickie Bhatia

[Perspective] Behavior: Decisions Made Better

26 Aug 2010

Under certain circumstances, joint decisions of a group can be better than those of the individuals.

Author: Marc O. Ernst

[Perspective] Immunology: Prime, Boost, and Broaden

26 Aug 2010

A combined immunization approach represents a possible strategy for developing a “universal” flu vaccine.

Author: Robert W. Doms

[Perspective] Geophysics: Fine-Scale Modeling of Global Plate Tectonics

26 Aug 2010

Powerful numerical methods are enabling the creation of fine-grained models of Earth's dynamic geology.

Author: Thorsten Becker

[Policy Forum] Disasters: Scenario-Building for the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill

26 Aug 2010

Interdisciplinary science-based scenarios can assist responses to the Gulf oil spill and similar environmental crises.

Authors: Gary E. Machlis, Marcia K. McNutt

[Books et al.] Books Received

26 Aug 2010

A listing of books received at Science during the week ended 20 August 2010.

[Book Review] Psychology: Seeing and Thinking in the Mist

26 Aug 2010

Writing for nonspecialists, Chabris and Simons draw from research on attention, perception, memory, and reasoning to discuss how everyday illusions can lead us astray.

Author: Aude Oliva

[Book Review] Education: Learning from the Natural World

26 Aug 2010

Kohlstedt examines the nature study movement in early-20th-century America and considers the impact of its efforts to introduce science into primary education.

Author: Mark V. Barrow Jr.

[Letter] Dietary Restriction: Theory Fails to Satiate—Response

26 Aug 2010



Authors: Luigi Fontana, Linda Partridge, Valter D. Longo

[Letter] Dietary Restriction: Theory Fails to Satiate

26 Aug 2010



Author: Leonard Hayflick

[Technical Response] Response to Comment on “A Southern Tyrant Reptile”

26 Aug 2010



Authors: Roger B. J. Benson, Paul M. Barrett, Tom H. Rich, Patricia Vickers-Rich, David Pickering, Timothy Holland

[Technical Comment] Comment on “A Southern Tyrant Reptile”

26 Aug 2010



Authors: Matthew C. Herne, Jay P. Nair, Steven W. Salisbury

[Letter] Dietary Restriction: Standing Up for Sirtuins—Response

26 Aug 2010



Author: Valter D. Longo

[Letter] Dietary Restriction: Standing Up for Sirtuins—Response

26 Aug 2010



Authors: Luigi Fontana, Linda Partridge

[Letter] Dietary Restriction: Standing Up for Sirtuins

26 Aug 2010



Authors: Joseph A. Baur, Danica Chen, Eduardo N. Chini, Katrin Chua, Haim Y. Cohen, Rafael de Cabo, Chuxia Deng, Stefanie Dimmeler, David Gius, Leonard P. Guarente, Stephen L. Helfand, Shin-Ichiro Imai, Hiroshi Itoh, Takashi Kadowaki, Daisuke Koya, Christiaan Leeuwenburgh, Michael McBurney, Yo-Ichi Nabeshima, Christian Neri, Philipp Oberdoerffer, Richard G. Pestell, Blanka Rogina, Junichi Sadoshima, Vittorio Sartorelli, Manuel Serrano, David A. Sinclair, Clemens Steegborn, Marc Tatar, Heidi A. Tissenbaum, Qiang Tong, Kazuo Tsubota, Alejandro Vaquero, Eric Verdin

[News Focus] Infectious Disease: From Pigs to People: The Emergence of a New Superbug

26 Aug 2010

The discovery of a novel strain of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus able to jump from livestock to humans has sparked a multicountry effort to see how dangerous it might be.

Author: Dan Ferber

[News Focus] Archaeology: Google Earth Shows Clandestine Worlds

26 Aug 2010

Archaeologists are using Google's eye in the sky to bring covert activities to light, from prison building at Guantánamo Bay to looting in the Middle East.

Author: Heather Pringle

[News of the Week] ScienceInsider: From the Science Policy Blog

26 Aug 2010

ScienceInsider reported this week that a court decision earlier this week temporarily blocking federal funding for work with human embryonic stem cells has left some researchers working with the cells facing a cutoff of funding, among other stories.

[News of the Week] U.S. Science Policy: NSF Turns Math Earmark on Its Ear to Fund New Institute

26 Aug 2010

The National Science Foundation has quietly folded a recent earmark into a competitive grants program, eliminating what seemed to be one state's advantage.

Author: Jeffrey Mervis

[News of the Week] Chemistry: Organizers Panned for Omitting Israelis From Meeting in Jordan

26 Aug 2010

Political tensions between Israel and the Arab world are threatening to overshadow an upcoming chemistry conference in Jordan. The verbal sparring has already created plenty of raw feelings and led to much finger-pointing.

Author: Robert F. Service

[News of the Week] ScienceNOW.org: From Science's Online Daily News Site

26 Aug 2010

ScienceNOW reported this week that martian volcano mud may have hosted life, zombies thrived on ancient Earth, hair follicles track the body's clock, and bacteria are gobbling gulf oil, among other stories.

[News of the Week] Cell Biology: To Scientists' Dismay, Mixed-Up Cell Lines Strike Again

26 Aug 2010

Over the past 5 years, a handful of research teams have found that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) could become cancerlike after growing for months in the lab. But three of these research teams have now discovered that the cancerlike cells they spotted are unrelated to the original MSCs.

Author: Gretchen Vogel

[News of the Week] Research Facilities: U.S. Physicists Eye Australia for New Site of Gravitational-Wave Detector

26 Aug 2010

U.S. physicists want to take parts from their massive twin gravitational-wave detectors and use them to build a third detector near Perth in western Australia, greatly enhancing the experiment's ability to pinpoint sources of gravitational waves, should such waves ever be spotted.

Author: Adrian Cho

[News of the Week] China: Astronomers Hope Their Prize Telescope Isn't Blinded by the Light

26 Aug 2010

Chinese astronomers thought they had their hands full, fine-tuning their complicated new survey telescope into next year. Now they have a more urgent problem: Light pollution could jeopardize its ambitious science program.

Author: Richard Stone

[News of the Week] Marine Ecology: Hard Summer for Corals Kindles Fears for Survival of Reefs

26 Aug 2010

Coral reefs are reeling from extensive bleaching in the Indian Ocean and throughout Southeast Asia. And although some hard-hit areas have cooled—offering hope that some reefs may rebound—other regions are just now heating up.

Author: Dennis Normile

[News of the Week] Chronic Fatigue Syndrome: New XMRV Paper Looks Good, Skeptics Admit—Yet Doubts Linger

26 Aug 2010

This week, a long-awaited paper about the link between a virus and chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) finally saw the light of day. The study confirms a controversial 2009 paper that reported CFS patients are often infected with the virus, called XMRV.

Author: Martin Enserink

[Editorial] What Is STEM Education?

26 Aug 2010

Author: Rodger W. Bybee

Random Samples

26 Aug 2010

One Short Stroll for Mankind | Math Prizes Multiply | Whisky in the Car?

Editors' Choice

26 Aug 2010

Psychology: Religion and Togetherness | Cancer: Undesirable Consequences | Applied Physics: Mapping Microwaves | Chemistry: Electron Turnstile

This Week in Science

26 Aug 2010

Human Adenovirus Structures | Improving Earth Models | Swelling Pores | Ant Variation | Environment Matters | Two Heads Are Better Than One | Forced Open | Black Holes as Tools | Cracking Up | Over the Moon | Toward a General Flu Vaccination | Making Roots | Plants' Modified SOS Call | Intracellular pH and Lipid Metabolism

[Podcast] Science Podcast

19 Aug 2010

The show includes tracking a subsurface oil plume from the Gulf spill, a fast-acting antidepressant, a decade of open-access publication, and more..

New Products

19 Aug 2010

A weekly roundup of information on newly offered instrumentation, apparatus, and laboratory materials of potential interest to researchers.

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